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Opinion

Flags, prescriptions and a disunited kingdom

By Stephen Price
A counter-protester waves an England flag as he takes part in the 'Defend Refugees, Stand Up To Facism' rally, organised by Stand Up to Racism, near the Cresta Hotel in Altrincham, Cheshire on Friday August 8, 2025. Image: Danny Lawson/PA Wire

Stephen Price

Back when Brexit was merely an idea many (but not all) of us thought wouldn't come to fruition, more than a few logical commenters pointed out that a vote without knowing what anyone is actually voting for was a rather absurd thing to present to a dissatisfied Britain.

Ignored voices suggested calm, clarity, a wait until we knew what we might be voting for, and there were sensible calls for a vote for a pre-existing package akin to Norway or others that are in, but not quite in.

Yes, Brexit means Brexit, but also, what the hell did it mean? We're only really beginning to find out now.

One of the biggest driving issues for the no vote, say what you like, was immigration, but second, perhaps - I'm happy to be proven wrong, was equity, fair play, chwarae teg - and a perception that the EU was pulling the strings, while we just danced to their tune (Westminster anyone?).

And now, as we look inward more and more, isolated on the world stage, the UK's inequity has never looked more obvious.

Like our supposed cousins across the Atlantic, polarisation is the norm, fuelled by social media and increasingly individualistic lives.

The Celtic nations have done quite well out of the new digital age, with much to gain from connection with the like-minded - rallying together, highlighting injustice like never before and generally bumbling along until lately, but England's differences to us have never felt quite so apparent as of late.

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Y ddraig goch yn ddyry cychwyn

As the Guardian put it recently: "Just weeks after many people in England united around its national flag as the country’s female football team won the European championships, the cross of St George and the British union jack are being raised again in communities across the country.

"This time however, it is part of an increasingly organised campaign that claims to be purely about patriotism but which many fear – amid a climate of anti-migrant protests and rising far-right activity – could be much more divisive and dangerous."

Granted, many have darker motivations for its use, its appearance in protests near hotels housing migrants being the obvious giveaway, but the very fact that any conversation around a flag leads to questions of racism only proves the point of those who feel victimised and branded a fascist for displaying their nation’s colours.

Anti-racism campaigners say they have concerns about the motivation and timing of the movement. “We are concerned that the discussion around the English flag and patriotism is giving cover for racism driven by the far right, and – shamefully – by politicians of all shades,” said Lewis Nielsen, anti-fascist officer at Stand Up to Racism.

“We do feel the movement is quite dangerous and comes at a tipping point where the far right is trying to build.”

Welsh rugby fans flying the flag for Wales (Credit: DEPOT)

Here in Wales, we paint our faces with the Draig Goch, we fly the flag, wear the badge, sticker our cars and big ourselves up with the best of them.

Imagine, though, being told your flag is loaded, your national pride has caveats, your leaders' historical crimes are your cursed birthright.

Forget extraordinary poetry, prose, music, landscape, scientific breakthrough and individual goodness, English equals bad guy, hooligan, racist. Job done.

Any sane person would have an issue with that. I'd be driven to get behind my own if it was constantly derided, I'm sure.

Of course, the flag has been hijacked, but perhaps more harmful than that, the flag has been abandoned - with many instead, at best, hiding behind the Union Jack or an excused 'I'm not like the others and my nan came from the valleys and my dad's cousin's uncle was from Gretna Green, I think'.

And so, for many, they feel it's simply not their flag.

If the shoe was on the other foot, and the right-wing hijacked our flag (which happens) would we be so quick to leave it at the wayside? I would argue not, as we are, generally, a more cohesive, smaller nation which we can, and do, use to our benefit.

Where we see no cohesion, however, is not only across the border lines of our nations, but within England itself.

And we're all paying the price.

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Digital chip paper

Like so many of us, I'm tired of having to drag up the same issues, the same basic call for sense and equity, day in, day out, week after week and year after year.

Wales' insulting Crown Estate legacy has not lost any of its fire, but our leaders rely on our fatigue, our boredom in having to repeat, repeat, repeat, and then grow tired. Yesterday's news doesn't even have the benefit of becoming chip paper in this day and age.

Leaving that issue to one side, though, two news items sum up the UK's simmering tensions perfectly right now, namely the 'craze' of English flag flying and painting underway over the border, and 'health tourists' visiting Wales for our free prescriptions.

A prescription being collected at a Pharmacy. Photo Andrew Milligan/PA Wire

A GP from north Wales contacted Nation.Cymru recently, warning that this summer had seen a rise in the number of people who live outside of Wales contacting primary care requesting repeat prescriptions - usually claiming they have forgotten their regular medication at home.

The GP - who did not wish to be named - said: "There is a strong suspicion that people are doing this in order to avoid paying prescription charges, which they would have to do for their medication at their home address in England."

The Welsh Government abolished prescription charges in Wales in 2007. It came after individuals with chronic conditions reported cutting back on essentials like food and bills to afford their medication.

However, in England most working-age adults still have to pay for their NHS prescriptions. The current cost is £9.90 per item - although certain groups are exempt and receive free prescriptions.

The source shared: "Sometimes it will be the third time in 18 months that someone has asked for all of their repeat medication from the out of hours doctor.

"They always just say that they’ve forgotten them at home but it’s quite obvious that some people are doing it to avoid paying for their prescription in England."

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Chwarae teg

Sometimes, we view Wales' 'free prescriptions' as a humorous thing, a bonus for living in Wales, but we overlook the actual unfairness of it.

With friends, and family of friends, with long-term illnesses living in England, they don't get this little 'bonus' - is that really fair though? Forget the cheeky holidaymakers saving a few quid for a moment, and think of English citizens with chronic conditions.

Any valid call for fairness, and equity, also wishes for fairness and equity for others.

Having been out of work beforehand, unable to claim benefits, and coming from a working class council house background, I know what it means to not have, and to walk around a supermarket and wish I could throw in items with the abandon of others around me.

I've also been ill, and walked out of chemists with bags filled with items, and witnessed others throwing away items they had for free and didn't end up using.

The Palace of Westminster, which contains the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Photo Stefan Rousseau/PA Wire

For ill folk in England who have to pay for their prescriptions however, it must feel like another punishment on top of their suffering. Like dentistry, another example of our 'free' NHS not being free.

Imagine thinking twice about a doctor's visit because it might end up costing money down the line.

To label people freeloaders if they happen to be visiting Wales, just as we visit England (and have to pay, of course), when their ailment requires an item, isn't looking at the bigger picture of just how unequal the whole thing is.

Living in Monmouthshire, I've had plenty of colleagues who commute from just outside Pandy in Pontrilas (formerly within Wales), and worked alongside others living just outside of the border across Herefordshire. Unlike when I've been ill, sometimes seriously so, they've perhaps had to factor in the expense.

Starmer could, of course, sort this out and make them free in England, but even if he did, the issue remains that the United Kingdom simply isn't united and simply isn't fair.

Unfair too, beneath the surface of the simmering, angry and ‘racist’ motivations of protesters are hurt people, and people who have been sidelined and ignored and told their concerns are invalid, that what they can see with their own eyes is wrong, that politicians as always are right.

Fairness for England too

People are being driven into the arms of parties that are listening to their concerns, however misguided, and the two main parties are done.

We're tired of saying the same things over and over again, but politicians knowing best, social engineering the best, are carrying on business as usual, and behind the protests, both ugly and otherwise, is a lot of hurt, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, and inequity.

And in that inequity, is the lack of an English parliament (unless we see Westminster as being thus), and lack of English pride - where we pit ourselves against each other and count the things others have that we don't.

Of course we're divided and competitive, resentful and suspicious, when we don't get treated the same. And it could be remedied quite simply.

If we were to describe the 'United Kingdom' and its disparity across its nations to someone, accurately, we'd all have trouble relaying precisely what one country gets, what another doesn't, and why that's the case, beyond 'because English party leaders want it this way'.

Until the UK's countries gain their independence, with Ireland uniting, we need revolution and reinvention, and we all need to work together for a fairer society for all.

Be it prescriptions or Crown Estate lands, we, along with the English, must demand equal status in every way, shape and form for all peoples in all countries in the UK.

In the meantime, Wales will continue to pay the price for England’s toxic and seemingly unsolvable internal division.

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20 comments

Steve D.

Ultimately the only way forward for the British isles is for it to be made up of independent countries. In theory this would benefit England too, though it is more fractured than the other home countries (look at Cornwall, for example). Cymru can not be the best nation it can be, fair and prosperous for all it's citizens, while it is tethered to England and despite centuries of effort from our neighbour to eradicate us - 'Yma o Hyd' !

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Evan Aled Bayton

Free prescriptions at the start of the NHS were a massive problem. Aneurin Bevan himself is said to have noted “I shudder to think of the tide of medicine that has gone down the throats of the British People.”. The point is a moderate charge and opportunities for chronic diseases like asthma to have exemptions like endocrine disorders. Wales by following this route has run out of money for the rest of the NHS.

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Rhyfon ap Tarquin Morgan Evans

Is that why we are forced to cross the clawdd for treatment. Going to ysbyti Amwythig is like being in Cymru.

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lufccymru

Just charge for things you can buy at any old supermarket. Anything more serious keep free.

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Burt

90% are free in England and they could save money by making the rest free. They prefer to spend more by not doing this to keep conservatives happy.

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David J

I think Nye Bevan also said that, like kids with sweets, the public would soon get over the novelty of free medicine, and consumption would therefore reduce with time.

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Fi yn unig

It is heartening to see one English man holding up the St George Cross in the face of its’ racist hijackers to say ‘it is ours, not yours’. All it needs now is tens of millions to join him. Anyone?

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Felicity

Yes, but without an English Parliament what can it mean?

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David J

If you listen to radio phone-ins for any length of time, you will hear many callers from England refer to "England" when the topic actually involves the UK. For many, England IS the UK, and they think of Cymru as a quaint english county where they talk funny; that is, when they think of Cymru at all. Waiting for the english to raise their consciousness in this matter is a waste of time; we in Cymru need to push for independence, as does Scotland, and let the english sort themselves out. We should not suffer because the english can't work out their identity.

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Felicity

A federal UK could be the solution.

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Welsh_Siôn

The English Establishment wouldn't countenance it. Or it would be far too skewed in England's favour. How could a country of 3 million have an equal say with that with a population of 56 million? The Scots would veto it for similar reasons, even if their population is slightly higher than hours. If the 'federal government' had the final say in all matters, how would it be composed? Which system of law would be in operation - the EnglandandWales one or Scots law? We were promised the closest thing to independence and the most powerful devolved Parliament in the world and a 'vow' that Scotland would lead matters in the Disunited Kingdumb post the 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum. What happened? More centralising at Westminster and power grabs from the Welsh and Scottish governments. London will not willingly share or give out any powers to Scotland and Wales nor co-operate with our governments. The idea of a British Federation is for the birds. The only solution is independence, mutual respect and co-operation. Otherwise, we shall remain shackled to the dead weight of an unequal 'union' and one whose end will be hastened by those who seek to preserve it. In unity with Scotland and those pushing for a reunification of Ireland.

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Felicity

Point taken, but would the English Establishment be any more accepting of a positive referendum on Independence? Or do we follow Catalonia?

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In reply to Felicity

Welsh_Siôn

Provided all aspects of said referendum would be in keeping with the law, there would be no justification for them to refuse such a referendum. There was one in 2011 if you recall to give wider powers to the (then) National Assembly and the result was accepted. Similarly, Spain is on record as saying that if due procedure is followed in any subsequent Scottish independence referendum then they would abide by the result, and if it were a yes, then they would recognise the independent nature of Scotland. It's always a red herring to cite the Catalan situation - constitutionally - to our own. There is an absolute bar written into the Spanish Constitution to prevent secession. There is no such rule that applies to Scotland or Wales.

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In reply to Welsh_Siôn

Burt

A referendum will be refused for the same reason devomax will be refused. For the exact same reasons APD wasn't devolved and "be grateful" rail funding has only plugged the hole created by the last government without any new funding. For the same reasons central government health spending doesn't account for an older and less healthy population, guaranteeing longer waiting times, and for the same reason England won't publish separate PISA data for their regions, hiding worse outcomes in the north. What these all have in common is that Wales is needed in the union to be the economic fall guy so that the north of England doesn't realise the south has stolen its wealth and opportunity and rise up in anger. It's the job of Wales to prevent this by either being the worst or appearing to be the worst even when it's not the case. This is why so many are trying to reverse devolution which led to Welsh GDP per capita overtaking the North East of England in 2018, sparking panic in SW1 and triggering the great Gove English regional devolution giveaway.

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David J

Agreed. Federalism would only work if England broke up into smaller regions, such as Yorkshire, Cornwall (who increasingly want independence anyway), and East Anglia. Even if this were to happen, Cymru would still be in thrall to the english. Independence is the way forward, along with the same for Scotland, Cornwall, and Irish reunification, and all with EU membership.

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Dai Ponty

The only way for Wales to move foreword is TOTAL INDEPENDENCE FROM ENGLAND The Welsh government is no more than a talking shop a glorified county council London have to much say over Wales look at the Debacle of H S 2 and the Oxford Cambridge line both called England and Wales projects so they dont have to pay us and then that Liebour creep in Parliament said Wales should be GRATEFULL for what we get the peanuts for Railways what Scotland and NoRthern Ireland got Billions and Thats both Tory and Liebour and German Royals taking our money for offshore and when Wales changed the name back to Snowdon Anglesy And Brecon Beacons to the Ancient Welsh name the English played holy hell they have to much say and if Wales vote Reform next year that is the end of our country Wales

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Dai Ponty

Some where among us is a Unionist loving THING because that is what that person is a THING a QUISLING Downing my comment GO TO ENGLAND A READ THE DAILY MAIL TRAITOR

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Adam

At least while he's busy reading the daily mail, he's not hanging around parks or schools.

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Tim Edwards

Actually free prescriptions is the cheapest option for Wales. There is a huge reduction in bureaucracy and it saves less well off peoples health from getting worse. Rather than generating revenue, it appears that charging people with long-term conditions for their medicines results in patients not filling their prescriptions with hidden costs for their health, for the NHS and for the UK economy as a whole.

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Jeff

How much do you think that will push over for people already on the bread line. The heating allowance removal hit a lot of people hard just the wrong side of an arbitrary line. This would do the same, health care for those that can afford it. Still, if reform get in they will remove it totally. Then wonder why the NHS is overwhelmed even more.

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Replying to Dai Ponty Cancel

Some where among us is a Unionist loving THING because that is what that person is a THING a QUISLING Downing my comment GO TO ENGLAND A READ THE DAILY MAIL TRAITOR

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