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Opinion

A Better World

By Mark Mansfield
Donald Trump's confrontation with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in the White House. Photo PA Images/AP

Ben Wildsmith

The events in Washington on Friday night weren’t pretty. Everyone on the planet saw the world order trashed on live TV as a new reality came crashing through our screens and into our lives without warning or apology.

Let’s deal with the moral stuff first. Vladimir Putin is a monstrous figure, his KGB-forged take on the world is remorselessly calculating and devoid of empathy.

A better world wouldn’t elevate people like him to power. Neither would a better world reward the crass posturing of Donald Trump and his acolytes.

In a better world, the leaders of nations that gave the world Tchaikovsky, Elvis Presley, Solzhenitsyn, iPhones, and space travel would have transcended this squalid acrimony long ago.

It isn’t a better world, though, and our new dystopic reality demands that we interrogate the assumptions that have led us here. Chief amongst these is the belief that Russia ceased to matter after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

I urge you to watch Adam Curtis’s TraumaZone on BBC iPlayer, which relates the extraordinary chaos unleashed in Russia by the American-led imposition of a market economy in the 1990s.

The series ends by describing how the KGB installed Putin to bring order, and how they modelled his public persona on a character then considered to be the darling of democracy: Tony Blair.

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Distortions

It is impossible to escape the shadow of the 1939-1945 war when attempting to rationalise what’s going on now. Under Putin, state TV produced lavish, sprawling dramas about Russia’s role in the conflict.

The statistics of the war justify this attempt to reframe it against Hollywood distortions of what happened. 26 million Russians, at conservative estimate, died because of the German invasion, over 8 million of them directly killed in battle.

In the first six months of 1942, 2000 people were arrested for eating human flesh as the Germans laid siege to Leningrad. 80% of German casualties were inflicted by Russian forces. 0% was inflicted by John Wayne or John Mills.

There are, regrettably, no mountains between Berlin and Moscow. The reason Europe is perpetually terrified of Russian invasion is because of this geographical imperative.

History, though, records a succession of French, German, and British trips across the lowlands of Poland and Ukraine with diminishing rewards and seemingly no lessons learned.

Russia is never going to allow Ukraine to join NATO.

The fratricidal conflict between those two nations is as unknowable as a family feud and painting our 2025 western values on to it without considering the historical context, including Ukraine’s conflicted role in WWII, is unrealistic.

So, enough of history, where are we now? You and everyone you know could conceivably be killed right now because of decisions made by your Prime Minister. Russia’s protocol for waging war against another nation was changed some months ago.

Legally, Russia was previously allowed to attack countries that attacked them. Russia has changed its law to allow warfare against nations who supply weapons that land in its territory. This was done as a direct response to Keir Starmer’s decision to supply Ukraine with long-range missiles.

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Bullish

You might like to consider why the UK, which we are told is too impoverished to subsidise winter warmth to its elderly, is so consistently bullish in this matter. According to all other media input you will receive, it’s a matter of morality. As Israel, with the explicit support of your government, has dropped more ordinance on Gaza than was expended by all nations in WWII, we are instructed that the matter in Ukraine is an offence against humanity.

It is an offence against humanity; metal raining down on innocent people, tearing their flesh and ending their dreams should outrage us all. Nobody in Ukraine deserves this.

Neither, though do ordinary folks in Gaza, and governmental policy in the UK abhors one atrocity whilst supporting the other. Arms, of course, are supplied to both, at profit.

Alongside the moral contradictions in the UK position, sits a logical fallacy. Whilst Vladimir Putin is presented to us as an unhinged despot, we are also being encouraged to ‘stand up’ to the playground bully. The definitive characteristic of playground bullies is their underlying powerlessness.

Whilst they are fuelled by daddy-issues rage, their threats can easily be defused if we confront them. A nuclear arsenal, however, is a real thing, not a boast. It doesn’t care who fires it. It isn’t an opinion, it’s a fact. It’s potentially the end of you, your children, and everything you can imagine.

Maybe you are braver than me. Perhaps living on a little island that could be reduced to ashes in minutes by a nation that has enough land to rebuild from catastrophe doesn’t spook you.

Are you Churchill or Captain Mainwaring?

Respect

Much of the comment on the Trump- Zelenskyy meeting has focussed on respect. Respect, uncomfortably, is derived from power. We wish it to be otherwise, for it to be earned from virtue, but history rebukes that.

Donald Trump didn’t shape the world in that meeting, he described it. If Europe were the moral force it claims to be then its position as regards Russia would be irresistible for the USA. In reality, it has refused to pay for its own defence and is now overextended to the east. Those are the facts.

These are desperate times.

The USA has funded itself for years by issuing dollars to a world that has woken up to the idea that it doesn’t need them to trade.

The BRICS alliance implies a multipolar arrangement that would shunt that gravy train into the buffers. China has destroyed the manufacturing base of the western hemisphere with catastrophic social consequences, as evidenced here in Wales.

America has no need to go to war with Russia, it is self-sufficient in energy and faces no territorial threat.

Europe, on the other hand, is deficient in natural resources and has a history of aggression against Russia which, whether you like it or not, is seen there as justification for active self-defence.

Cowboy films

I’m paid to provide an opinion so, despite what I know will be coming my way, I will. Ukraine cannot win a war against Russia on its own. The USA, despite all the white-hat cowboy films you’ve seen, does not surrender its blood and treasure for nothing.

So, we are left with the prospect of a war between Russia and Europe. The variable in that scenario is whether it becomes a nuclear conflict, and I’m assuming that even the fiercest of you don’t want that, or whether it remains conventional.

In the happiest scenario, we are going to be sending our kids into trench warfare just like you read about in those Wilfred Owen poems every November at school. Stare into the eyes of your nearest teenager and gauge whether they are prepared for that, and whether you are content to use them in such a way.

Donald Trump is a scourge on humanity, a despicable product of bullying privilege. Vladimir Putin is the soulless inheritor of Stalin’s crimes. Both, however, possess the technology to end us all and the current positioning of Keir Starmer and Emmanuel Macron is a retreat from reality.

A better world isn’t going to be birthed by any of these intellectual pygmies. In so much as we retain a world to improve, however, Trump’s insistence on ending this war is the logical first step.

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20 comments

Joseph Phillips

This analysis only works if you think Putin would stop at Ukraine and Belarus and call it a day. European countries cannot rely on NATO security guarantees anymore, so can we really say Putin's expansionist goals stop somewhere? I don't think so. As bad of a situation Europe is in now, it would be far worse if we just capitulated and said, "Well, they've got nukes. Nothing we can do, guys," and let him take over some EU territory before acting.

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Mab Meirion

It has been 210 years since the Battle of New Orleans, 9th of Jan 1815...we lost...

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John Ellis

'I urge you to watch Adam Curtis’s TraumaZone on BBC iPlayer, which relates the extraordinary chaos unleashed in Russia by the American-led imposition of a market economy in the 1990s.' My sense is that this assertion is only too true. For a brief interval during the 1990s, following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the demolition of the 'wall' in Berlin and the consequent disintegration of Russian dominance over eastern Europe, there seemed to me to be a brief opportunity to forge a genuine 'new world order' between east and west: something that was symbolized by a news clip that I recall from that time which showed Bill Clinton and Boris Yeltsin clasping each other in mutual bonhomie, rather reminiscent of the 'chuckle brothers' McGuinness and Paisley at roughly the same time in Northern Ireland. The reality, I think, is that that proved to be a chimera: instead we witnessed, from across the pond, the clout of 'the Project for the New American Century', which vigorously and effectively peddled the line to which Mr Wildsmith refers when he points to 'TraumaZone' on BBC i-Player. And in the face of that clout Europe was pretty supine, and any potential opportunity for a new east-west world order was effectively frittered away. So that opportunity, such as it might have been, was lost, and now we are where we are. With authoritarian Trump to the west and authoritarian Putin to the east, the immediate future for those of us who - as the 'in-betweeners! - live in Europe seems to me to be possibly and potentially rather bleak. I was born in 1945, so I'm getting on a bit by now. It's quite possible that I'll miss the worst of how things all too ominously look as if they could pan out in the next decade or so, but I seriously worry about what younger generations might have to face in the coming years.

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John Ellis

You've clearly not paid heed to Putin's repeated assertions during the last decade and more. I accept totally that he doesn't aspire to attempting to restore Russian hegemony over the tracts of eastern Europe to which Stalin successfully laid claim at the Yalta conference in February 1945. Whatever he once might have thought in his younger days, Putin now shows no sign of nostalgia either for communism or for a wholesale restoration of the old 'Soviet bloc'. Those days are gone beyond recall, and Putin has given no indication of any desire to restore them. But what he has on numerous occasions made absolutely clear in his speeches and his writings is that he's an old-fashioned Russian nationalist. He aspires not to re-establish the entire Warsaw Pact, but rather to recreate the Russian empire of the Czarist era. His heroes are Ivan the Terrible, Peter the Great and the empress Catherine the Great - in whose time Russia expanded its borders significantly, into Crimea, into the Baltic states and into Finland. Those are the territories which he aspires to restore to Russia - lands which he views as Russia's natural historic patrimony. And I think that if he ultimately succeeds in reabsorbing Ukraine into Russia, his next step will be to invade the Baltics and Finland - now all NATO member states. And possibly a part of Poland too - given the history, in which Russia took four bites out of that nation a different points over the years since the late 18th century. But he's not - at least as far as I've heard - expressed any direct aspiration as to that.

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Tal Morgan

... Which he is pursuing by invading sovereign countries, making those goals de facto expansionist, at which point we have to look at all the meddling he's done abroad and wonder how much he means to follow up on that.

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Jeff

Here is an interesting read, nato is not the issue here. This article makes more sense, all the pieces are there. Putin will Putin. 47 will 47. I am far gladder that Starmer is there and not Johnson, Truss or Sunak. The picture yesterday of all the EU leaders, Starmer and Zalenski but no 47. Let that sink in where the US has gone, especially when Putin lauds the Whitehouse ambush. Roll over on Ukraine and Russia will follow form from days gone by. https://www.emptywheel.net/2025/03/02/russia-russia-russia/

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Evan Aled Bayton

A lot of the WW2 deaths in Russia were caused by Stalin. A forgotten genocide with mass rapes is the estimated 14 million eastern Germans killed by the Russians before they could flee west. That was aggravated by Hitler’s refusal to authorise their evacuation ultimately overridden by Dönitz.

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Evan Aled Bayton

Rubbish. Read Eight Pieces of Empire by Lawrence Sheets. He plans to restore the USSR.

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Jon_S

Let him, not our problem.

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Jeff

Yeah, about that, a certain corporal from WWI went on a little bit of a land grab before he went full bore land grab. Didn't end well for him but millions paid the price.

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Rob

Tell that to the people of Lithuania, Latvia or Estonia, who don't want to go back to the Soviet Union or the people of eastern Europe who have collective memories of communist oppression from the last century. If Wales or UK was invaded would you not fight to defend your country. Its in the interest of all member states that the UN Charter regarding state sovereignty is not undermined. That Charter was established in the aftermath of WW2, its not just Putin's Russia we have to worry about its potentially Trump's America as well. I don't want war anymore than you do, but I would rather have our troops doing peacekeeping missions in Europe than be sent to fight on behalf of Donald Trump personal ambitions.

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Rob Pountney

So... 35 years ago the US stole Russia's sweeties, and we have to let the Russians beat up Ukraine because the 2 big bullies have kissed & made up, is this really where we are at? I think not... Yes the way Russia wats treated 35 years ago was disgraceful, but at the same time some PPL seem to have forgotten what they did in Afghanistan, Chechenia, & Georgia... The idea that we must consent to a totalitarian state taking over independent nations because some other independent nations did something wrong 35 years ago is just ridiculous, perhaps France has a right to take over England by bombing it flat because of Agincourt, seriously... And as for nuclear war, I grew up in the 1980's, the current situation is nothing like as dangerous in terms of nuclear escalation, never mind the Cuban/Turkish missile crisis...

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David Thomas

Virtue signalling is a sign of impotence and is also not a strategy. Europe is impotent without USA and has no strategy.

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Cyrano Jones

It's very clear that Starmer sees the war as a chance to unite the country against Putin (and, by extension, against anyone in Britain who fails to condemn those who fail to condemn those who fail to condemn Putin). To him, the fact that the war is unwinnable is a point in its favour; it can be made to last as long as it's necessary to distract us from how wretched everything else is. I don't think it's going to work. Most of us have nothing but sympathy for the people of Ukraine. We can also agree that overthrowing Putin would be an excellent thing, if there was any way of doing it without risking a holocaust. That doesn't mean we'll be willing to keep pouring money – and if that fails, men – into a futile and highly dangerous war, just so we can signal our anger at Russia. You need to have spent a very long time in the political class before you can achieve that level of infantile thinking.

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Ffred

Lots of "this happened earlier" and a bit of whataboutery. But misses the two key points - Ukraine is an entirely innocent party, and the right of nations to self-determination is an essential right in a free society, and Every time support for Ukraine has been ramped up, Putin has rattled his rusty sabre and blustered. And that's been it. He has nothing left with which to start a war with the rest of Europe. Unless Ukraine loses of course. Mind you, there are those who might argue that we are already engaged in a kind of war with Russia...

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Johnny

I can tell you that you don't watch BBC,ITV, SKY News and CNN as you know what you are talking about.

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Rob

Quote: I find it hard to believe that Welsh Nationalists are supportive of Starmer when Plaid Cymru itself has always been seen as a Pacifist party It depends on the type of pacifist. If it means an illegal invasion like Iraq or Afghanistan, or aiding Israel in their genocide of Gaza then all pacifists would object to that in the most strongest terms, as they oppose any kind of war, aggression or violence. But when it comes to the defense of your own country from an invasion then most rationally minded pacifists would consider that an exception. Those who are 'absolute pacifists' and don't tolerate any kind of fighting even in self-defense are not living in the real world. They have no idea what its like to have someone threatening to harm your wife or children, or have your house broken into at the dead of night. Sometimes we have no choice but to fight. Since Welsh nationalists want Wales to be a sovereign country, it would be more hypocritical for them not to support Ukrainian sovereignty.

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Linda Jones

Excellent article. Starmer and co are deluded. A war across Europe is the last thing we need. The UK should work to bring Russia and Ukraine into the fold, it's the only way. 'Keep your friends close and your enemies even closer'

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Jeff

Did you hear what 47 and the 47 spare said?

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Lynne E

26 million Soviet citizens died in WWII not 26 million Russians. Putin would love you to forget the dIfference. Please don’t. Ukraine was of course among the parts of the Soviet Union that bore the brunt of the Nazi invasion snd Soviet fight back.

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